沈彩萍

 粉红姑娘·打板唱词

名字：沈彩萍

鉴赏项目：快板书

语录：打快板呀响连天，中华文化齐传承！

快板与快板书的介绍 
Introduction to Allegro and Personal Allegro with Story

1. 快板
Allegro

快板是中国传统曲艺艺术中较为著名的一种，快板的名称出现得较晚，最早年是由宋代唱“莲花落”演变发展而来，起初是乞丐乞讨时所演唱。快板的发展主要经历了三个阶段，第一，沿街乞讨演唱，第二，“撂地”卖艺，第三，舞台演出。快板的艺术特色有：第一，夸张、第二，铺陈，第三，幽默。

Allegro is one of the famous Chinese traditional folk arts. However, Allegro appeared late compared to other traditional folk arts. The initial stage of Allegro is evolved from the song “Lian Hua Luo” during Dynasty Song. Allegro was originally performed by the beggars when they were begging. The evolution of Allegro has mainly gone through three stages. First, beggars sang when they were begging; second, they performed Allegro arts at the stall; third, they performed formal stage performances. Allegro has three major artistic characteristics: exaggeration, elaboration, and humorous.

2. 快板书  Personal Allegro with Story

快板书的表演形式是叙述完整的故事，通过故事塑造一个人或者一群人物的形象，以表现特定的主题。快板书以“说”为主，表演者在快板节奏的伴奏下说故事。近年来，许多人把绕口令及快板结合进行表演，而著名的代表就是王凤山先生。他把快板及绕口令结合，从中达到整齐且匀称的节奏美。

The performance of Allegro is to narrate a complete story with a specific theme through the image of a personal character or a group of characters. Personal Allegro with Story is based on speaking skills. Performers will tell the stories with an accompaniment of Allegro rhythms. In modern times, performers have combined Tongue Twisters with Allegro when performing Personal Allegro with Story. One of the famous Allegro performers is Mr. Wang Fengshan. He combined Allegro and Tongue Twisters to achieve a neat, well-proportioned, and stunning rhythm.

快板书的鉴赏与心得  
Appreciation of Personal Allegro with Story

此次我选择的表演形式是快板书，快板词是《粉红女与女粉红》，《粉红女与女粉红》是来自《十八愁绕口令》的节选。

故事讲述两姐妹去逛灯所发生的事。粉红女与女粉红因喝醉而打了起来，最终她们因为打架撕破了各自的衣服，所以只能自己买线缝自己的衣服。

整篇绕口令与快板的艺术特色有密切关系，也就是夸张、铺陈与幽默。夸张的部分在于，姐妹因喝醉酒，而打架与撕破各自的衣服。铺陈的部分，故事把姐妹所发生的事情交代清楚直至结尾。故事里也提到了“刘伶”，刘伶是魏朝的一位名士，他非常爱好道家的老庄思想，也强调无为而治，他最爱做的事就是喝酒，或许姐妹非常崇尚刘伶的生活，所以才会提及“刘伶”。幽默的部分，在打快板时，把“缝”原本的第二声唱作第四声，可让观众能感受到幽默。

刚开始看见快板，我一脸茫然，不知所措。于是我找了无数的教学视频，逐步学习。在学习打快板的过程，我的手腕肿了起来，或许是打快板的方式错了。但在我努力不懈后，我渐渐学会了打快板的基础打法。看到自己的进步时，我非常开心。

I choose the Personal Allegro with Story to perform. The theme that I performed so called "Pink Lady and Lady Pink". "Pink Lady and Lady Pink" is an excerpt from "Tongue Twister of Eighteen Sorrows". The story

tells what happened to the two sisters, Pink Lady and Lady Pink, when they walked on the light street. The Pink Lady and the Lady Pink fought because they were drunk. Eventually, they tore their clothes when fighting, so they had to buy thread to sew their clothes.

The Tongue Twister is closely related to the artistic characteristics of Allegro. That is an exaggeration, elaborate and humorous. The exaggeration is that the two sisters fight and tear their clothes because they are drunk. In the elaborate part, the story clearly explains what happened to the two sisters to the end. Besides, Liu Ling mentioned he is a celebrity from the Dynasty Wei, and loves Taoism’s Laozi and Zhuangzi thoughts, and emphasizes the rule of inaction. What he loves most is drink wine. Maybe the sisters admire Liu Ling very much. That’s why Liu Ling is mentioned in the story. For the humorous part, the original sound of stitch is second, but I sang as the fourth sound because I hope the audience can feel humorous of Allegro and story.

When I first get in touch with Allegro, I felt scared and blank as I had never tried this art before. Therefore, I watched instructional and performance videos from the Internet to learn gradually. In the process of learning Allegro, my wrist swelled up. There is a big possibility that I was using incorrect ways to play Allegro. But after countless practice sessions, I gradually learned the basic style of playing Allegro, and eventually, my skill of playing Allegro is being improved and achieved my expectations in my performance.