林依玟

 笛韵悠扬

名字：林依玟 LIM YEE VEN

学号：D20191089710    

鉴赏项目：竹笛

语录：谁家玉笛暗飞声，散入春风满洛城

 

竹笛介绍

    笛子是迄今为止发现的最古老的汉族乐器，也是汉族乐器中最具代表性最有民族特色的吹奏乐器。中国传统音乐中常用的横吹木管乐器之一，中国竹笛，一般分为南方的曲笛、北方的梆笛和介于两者之间的中音笛。音域一般能达到两个八度多两个。笛子常在中国民间音乐、戏曲、中国民族乐团、西洋交响乐团和现代音乐中运用，是中国音乐的代表乐器之一。在民族乐队中，笛子是举足轻重的吹管乐器，被当做民族吹管乐的代表。大部分笛子是竹制的，但也有石笛、玉笛及红木做的笛子，古时还有骨笛。不过，制作笛子的最好原料仍是竹子，因为竹笛声音效果较好，制作成本较低。

Introduction of Bamboo Flute

      The flute is the oldest Han musical instrument discovered so far, and it is also the most representative and ethnically characteristic wind instrument among the Han musical instruments. One of the commonly used horizontal blown woodwind instruments in traditional Chinese music, the Chinese bamboo flute, is generally divided into the southern tune flute, the northern bang flute and the alto flute in between. The range can generally reach two octaves and two more. The flute is often used in Chinese folk music, opera, Chinese national orchestra, western symphony orchestra and modern music. It is one of the representative instruments of Chinese music. In the national band, the flute is a pivotal wind instrument and is regarded as the representative of the national wind instrument. Most flutes are made of bamboo, but there are also flutes made of stone flutes, jade flutes, and mahogany. In ancient times, there were also bone flutes. However, the best raw material for making flutes is still bamboo, because bamboo flutes have better sound effects and lower production costs.

鉴赏与心得 

    这首吹奏的《不染》是古装电视剧《香蜜沉沉烬如霜》里的主题曲，曲子结合情节人物，旋律悲凉哀伤，理应结合曲笛的D调笛子吹奏更显凄美，因为D调的曲笛音色圆润、低沉、饱满、幽柔，但我使用G调。因为G调笛子较为适合初学者学习。吹奏的《不染》呈现出来的音色相对是比较清亮的。它的特色在于它的高亢情感比较奔放，容易突显曲子的强烈感情，相较曲笛声音不会那么低沉，但其实各有各的特色和风格。我的创作心得在于，一开始练习吹气较困难，因为难以吹出声音，我也曾拜访我的音乐系朋友请她帮忙我练习吹笛子。后来纠正吹气的嘴型和指法的紧闭开合，才显进步。最后，我也认识到不同音调的笛子适合演奏不同风格和格调的乐曲，但如果是不同调的乐曲也能以其他调的笛子来吹奏，展现出来的特色和音色就会不同了。

Appreciation

     This song "Unsullied" is the theme song of the costume TV series "Ashes of Love". The tune combines plot characters, and the melody is sad. It should be combined with the D key’s flute to make it more poignant because the tune of the D key’s flute is round, deep, full, and soft, but I use the G key. Because G flute is more suitable for beginners to learn. The sound of the playing "Unsullied" is relatively clear. Its characteristic is that its high-pitched emotion is more unrestrained, and it is easy to highlight the strong emotion of the tune. Compared with the tune of the flute, the sound is not so low, but in fact, each has its characteristics and styles. My creative experience is that it was difficult to practice blowing at the beginning because it was difficult to make a sound. I also visited my music course’s friend and asked her to help me in flute practicing. Later, after correcting the blowing mouth shape and the tightly closed opening and closing of the fingering, it showed improvement. Finally, I also realized that flutes of different tones are suitable for playing the music of different styles of music, but if the music of different tones can be played on flutes of other tunes, the characteristics and timbre displayed will be different.