余雪文

 笛韵悠悠传千里

姓名：余雪文

鉴赏项目：竹笛

语录：笛声在空中飘荡着，而我跳进了这音符的海洋

 

竹笛介绍（Introduction of Bamboo Flute）

竹笛是一种非常有特色的中国传统乐器。它源于新石器时期，最早发现于八千年前河姆渡古文化遗址中的骨哨以及贾湖文化遗址中的骨笛，那时笛子是用骨制的。黄帝时期，距离现今大约四千多年前，由于黄河流域生长着大量竹子，当时的人们便开始选竹为材料制作笛子。到了唐代，为了避免混淆，横吹称为笛，竖吹称为箫。笛子也开始多样化了，分为竹制和玉制。唐代竹笛也开了膜孔，因有笛膜，才使竹笛的音色清脆高亢明亮。到了元朝，由于戏曲的蓬勃发展，笛子成为伴奏乐器，分为曲笛和梆笛。到了20 世纪60 年代， 赵松庭发明了排笛，促进了笛子的进一步发展。

The bamboo flute is a very distinctive traditional Chinese instrument. It originates from the Neolithic period and was first discovered eight thousand years ago in the bone whistles from the ancient cultural site of He mu du and in the bone flutes from the Jia hu cultural site, when flutes were made of bone. During the time of the Yellow Emperor, some 4,000 years ago, people began to choose bamboo as the material for their flutes, as bamboo grew in abundance in the Yellow River basin. By the Tang dynasty, to avoid confusion, the flute was called a flute（笛） when played horizontally and called a Chinese xiao （萧）when played vertically. The flutes also began to diversify, being divided into bamboo and jade. In the Tang dynasty, the bamboo flute was also opened with a membrane hole, which gave it a crisp, high-spirited and bright tone. During the Yuan dynasty, the Chinese flute became an accompaniment instrument due to the flourishing of opera and was divided into QUDI（曲笛）and BANG DI（梆笛）. In the 1960s, Zhao Song ting (赵松庭) invented the row of flutes, which led to the further development of the flute.

鉴赏与心得（Appreciation）

《不谓侠》是一首古风歌曲，讲述一个江湖少侠的心路历程，表达了一种江湖情。曲风带有点悲伤，有种隔山涉水不易得到的感觉。这首曲目悠扬轻快、高昂斗志，同时也附有高低音的转换。

The song (Bu Wei Xia不谓侠) is an ancient song about the journey of a young hero, expressing a kind of jiang hu sentiment. The song style is a little bit sad and has a feeling that it is not easy to get across the mountains. This song is melodious, lively, high-spirited, and it also has a high and low bass transition.

《美丽的神话》讲述着一个唯美的爱情故事。我觉得这首歌给人的感觉是悲伤中带有牵挂的，通过这首曲目也表达了男女主角对爱的一种内心向往，他们对爱情无比怀念、珍视、歌颂，表达出了誓死不渝的情感与相爱却不能相守的痛苦。

The song (EndlessLove美丽的神话) tells a beautiful love story. I think this song gives a feeling of sadness with a touch of attachment. Through this track, it also expresses a kind of inner yearning for love between the male and female protagonists, who miss, cherish and sing about love beyond measure. This track expressing the emotion of vowing to die and the pain of loving each other but not being able to keep each other.

《大海》给人一种高亢的感觉，是希望人们能够把内心的忧伤唱出来、发泄情感的一首曲目。节奏旋律流畅、婉转，给人一种孤独的感觉。

'The Sea' has a soaring feel and is a track that people are expected to sing about their inner sadness and let out their emotions. The rhythm and melody are smooth and melodic, giving a feeling of loneliness.

 

通过这次的课业，我觉得这是个难得的学习机会，并且获益良多。作为初学者，在开始接触到竹笛时，我还没找到技巧，连声音都吹不出来。因此，我深刻了解到要掌握一门乐器是不容易的，需要花时间去研究，更何况我是初学者。尽管谈不上拥有很高的演奏水平，但通过不断的练习，我也慢慢认识了竹笛，其中包括了竹笛的起源背景、特色、基本构造、吹奏姿势、指法、吹奏技巧等等，渐渐对竹笛产生了更多的兴趣。最后，我希望竹笛能够成为我生活的一部分，也许是在闲暇时光中，练一练笛子，放松心情。

Through this coursework, I found it a rare opportunity to learn and I have benefited greatly. As a beginner, when I started with the bamboo flute, I had not yet found the technique and could not even play the sound. As a result, I learned the hard way that it is not easy to master an instrument and that it takes time to study it, not to mention that I am a beginner. Although I don’t have a high level of performance, but I have learned about the bamboo flute, which includes the background of its origin, its characteristics, its basic structure, its playing posture, fingering, playing techniques and so on. I gradually developed an interest in the bamboo flute. Finally, I hope that the bamboo flute will become a part of my life, perhaps in my free time, to practice it and relax.